Question

Help ASAP 15 Points

A student is conducting their science experiment on the effect of caffeine on dogs. He has 3 groups of test subjects. The 1st group of dogs receives plain water. The 2nd group of dogs receives 10 mg of caffeine each, and the 3rd group receives 50 mg of caffeine each. He will measure their activity levels by recording how long each dog runs without stopping, after giving them the pills. What could be evaluated in this experiment to ensure reliability?

A. The different amounts of caffeine given could lead to different activity levels which would throw off the result of the experiment.

B. The group that receives water will be an outlier and throw off the best fit line.

C. The test subjects are dogs and not people, so their data is unreliable.

D. If the dogs are different breeds, their activity levels could be different because of their breed and not the caffeine. Reset Selection

Answer 1

Answer: The independent variable of an experiment is the one that is intentionally changed or manipulated to see the results of changing said variable.

The independent variable of an experiment is the one that is intentionally changed or manipulated to see the results of changing said variable.

We are told that in each different group, the amount of caffeine that is given to the dog's changes - in the control group, they get no caffeine, in the 2nd group, they get 10 mg of caffeine each, and in the 3rd group, they get 50 mg of caffeine each.

Therefore, since the amount of caffeine that is given to the dogs is the only variable that is being manipulated, this is the independent variable.

We are told that in each different group, the amount of caffeine that is given to the dog's changes - in the control group, they get no caffeine, in the 2nd group, they get 10 mg of caffeine each, and in the 3rd group, they get 50 mg of caffeine each.

Therefore, since the amount of caffeine that is given to the dogs is the only variable that is being manipulated, this is the independent variable.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer 2

The independent variable of an experiment is the one that is intentionally changed or manipulated to see the results of changing said variable.

We are told that in each different group, the amount of caffeine that is given to the dog's changes - in the control group, they get no caffeine, in the 2nd group, they get 10 mg of caffeine each, and in the 3rd group, they get 50 mg of caffeine each.

Therefore, since the amount of caffeine that is given to the dogs is the only variable that is being manipulated, this is the independent variable.