Answer:
y =
x
that is equal to y = 4x
= 4
when graphing (x,y) the x is the horizontal value of the point (east west)
and the y in the vertical (north south) ....
if you have y = x it would be a 45 degree line that goes from the lower left to the upper right....
if you compare the red line the point 1,1 (y=x) versus 1,4 (y=4x) in the blue line you will see that it is "stretched" upward
Explanation: