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30 votes
30 votes
What is the true solution to the equation below? 2 lne^ln2x-lne^ln10x=ln30

User Nelson Miranda
by
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1 Answer

15 votes
15 votes

It looks like the equation is


2\ln\left(e^(\ln(2x))\right)-\ln\left(e^(\ln(10x))\right) = \ln(30)

Right away, we notice that any solution to this equation must be positive, so x > 0.

For any base b, we have
b^(\log_b(a))=a, so we can simplify this to


2\ln(2x)-\ln\left(10x\right) = \ln(30)

Next,
\ln(a^b)=b\ln(a), so that


\ln(2x)^2-\ln\left(10x\right) = \ln(30)


\ln\left(4x^2\right)-\ln\left(10x\right) = \ln(30)

Next,
\ln\left(\frac ab\right)=\ln(a)-\ln(b), so that


\ln\left((4x^2)/(10x)\right) = \ln(30)

For x ≠ 0, we have
\frac xx=1, so that


\ln\left(\frac{2x}5\right) = \ln(30)

Take the antilogarithm of both sides:


e^(\ln\left((2x)/5\right)) = e^(\ln(30))


\frac{2x}5 = 30

Solve for x :


2x = 150


\boxed{x=75}

User Paul Webster
by
2.6k points