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30 votes
One large bakery still receives flour in 25-pound bags from their own company's warehouse. They use an average of 5500 bags a year. The production step that uses these bags use 35 bags per day while the usage is 16 bags per day. It costs $12.00 to configure the machines for each run. Annual carrying costs are $7.50 per bag. What will be their average number of bags on hand if they request the EPQ bags in each order

User Jose Georges
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1 Answer

26 votes
26 votes

Answer:

48.87 bags

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we need to calculate the EPQ as follow

EPQ =
\sqrt{(2 D S )/(H(1-d/p))}

Where

D = Annual Demand = 5500

S = Setup cost = $12

H = Carrying cost = $7.5

d = Daily usage = 16

p = Daily production = 35

Placing value sinthe formula

EPQ =
\sqrt{(2 X 5500 X 12 )/(7.5(1-16/35))}

EPQ =
\sqrt{(132000 )/(4.07142857)}

EPQ =
√(32421.05)

EPQ = 180.06

Now Calculate the average number of bags in hand as follow

Average Number of Bags =
(EPQ)/(2) X ( 1 - d/p )\\

Placing values in the formula

Average Number of Bags =
(180.06)/(2) X ( 1 - 16/35 )\\

Average Number of Bags = 48.87

User Zahid Karim
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