Answer:
v_f = 30 m/s
Step-by-step explanation:
v_f = v_I + a*t
v_f = 0m/s + (9.81m/s²)*(3s)
v_f = 29.43m/s
v_f = 30 m/s
Since the object is being launched horizontally off the cliff the only vertical force acting on the ball is gravity which is an acceleration of 9.81m/s². So we have all the flowing information to use the the kinematic equation: v_f = v_I + a*t.