Answer:
B. The Supreme Court uses the rule of four to determine whether a case will be granted a writ of certiorari.
Step-by-step explanation:
A court refers to an enclosed space such as a hall or chamber where legal practitioners (judges, lawyers or attorneys and a jury) converge to hold judicial proceedings.
There are different types of courts and these includes;
I. Trial court.
II. Circuit court.
III. Appeal court.
IV. Supreme court.
Supreme Court refers to a federal court and it's known to be the highest court in relation to the hierarchy of courts in the judicial branch. Therefore, it is referred to as the ap-ex court. Generally, the Supreme Court comprises of nine (9) justices (a chief justice and eight (8) associate justices). These nine (9) justices are appointed only by the president and subsequently confirmed by the senate after screening them diligently.
A rule of four can be defined as a custom (practice) of the Supreme Court of the United States of America which involves granting a petition for certiorari and the case in question will be reviewed if four (4) of the nine (9) justices votes that it is worthy of being heard.
This ultimately implies that, a petition for certiorari will be granted only if four (4) of the nine (9) justices vote in favor of the grant.
Hence, the Supreme Court uses the rule of four to determine whether a case will be granted a writ of certiorari.
A certiorari can be defined as an order or writ issued by a higher (superior) to reexamine an action of a lower court or review the proceedings and case that was tried at a lower court.