Answer:
Option A: T(-3, -4)
Explanation:
For a general point (x, y), if we apply the transformation:
T(a, b)
at that point, the new point that we will get is:
T(a,b)[ (x, y) ] = (x + a, y + b)
Notice that if w take the difference between the new point (x + a, y + b) and the original point (x, y)
we get:
(x + a, y + b) - (x, y) = (x + a - x, y + b y) = (a, b)
These are x-value and y-value that describe our transformation T(a, b).
Then if we know that the original point is B (-2, 1)
and the transformed point is B'( -5, -3)
We can just take the difference to get:
(-5, -3) - (-2, 1) = (-5 - (-2), -3 - 1) = (-5 + 2, -4) = (-3, -4)
Then the transformation applied is:
T(-3, -4)
The correct option is A.