Answer:
real-options perspective
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are informed about Solaris Autos Inc., which is a large automobile company, made an initial small investment in a start-up company that was developing a solar-powered car. This gave Solaris Autos controlling interests in the start-up company. However, Solaris Autos had no obligations to make continued investments in the experiments of the start-up company. It could invest small amounts depending on the new product's success at each stage of its development. If the product proved to be successful, Solaris Autos would have the right to buy out the start-up company. This approach to strategic alliance is referred to as real-options perspective. A real option can be regarded as an approach that bestow management of a firm the right, so that they can undertake certain business opportunities as well as an investments. Real option can be regarded as projects that contains tangible assets versus financial instruments. Real options could involves decision to expand as well as decision to defer project entirely.