Answer:
The number is 3.
Explanation:
Ok, so here we're solving for a variable. The equation would be:
16 ÷ (q + 1) = 4
We can rewrite this as:
4(q + 1) = 16
First, you need to isolate q + 1. To do that, you to the inverse of the operation. IN this case, division is the inverse of multiplication. So:
4(q + 1) = 16
÷4 ÷4
q + 1 = 4
Alright, now we isolate q. The inverse of addition is subtraction, so we do this:
q + 1 = 4
- 1 - 1
q = 3
Now for our check:
16 ÷ (q + 1) = 4
16 ÷ (3 + 1) = 4
16 ÷ 4 = 4
4 = 4
q = 3