Question

In a study driven by a primarily _____ approach, the literature review is conducted prior to beginning the study and focuses on justifying the need for the study and the hypotheses to be tested. Group of answer choices qualitative quantitative non-experimental experimental

Answer 1

The study mentioned uses a quantitative approach where the literature review is used to justify the study's necessity and the hypotheses being tested prior to the onset of research.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a study that is driven by a primarily quantitative approach, the literature review is conducted before the research begins. This review focuses on justifying the need for the study and the hypotheses to be tested.

The quantitative approach is systematic and empirical, relying on numerical data and statistical methods to understand phenomena and answer research questions. A well-conducted literature review in this approach ensures the study is grounded in existing knowledge and clearly communicates the rationale behind the hypotheses.

Answer 2

In a study driven by a primarily __experimental__ approach, the literature review is conducted prior to beginning the study and focuses on justifying the need for the study and the hypotheses to be tested.

Step-by-step explanation:

An experimental approach is used when the researcher has a specific research question or hypothesis concerning a causal relationship between two variables. In such an experimental study, the researcher is able to manipulate the independent variable by randomly assigning conditions to the participants. Where there are no causal relationships, independent variables cannot be ethically manipulated, or conditions cannot be assigned to the participants, a non-experimental approach will be preferred.