Answer: C) 45 dollars
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Step-by-step explanation:
x = sticker price, which is some number larger than 9 (otherwise the store loses money)
x-9 = profit made per speaker
To get the gross margin percentage, we divide the profit over the sales (aka revenue). So we'll divide (x-9) over x
The expression (x-9)/x represents the gross margin in decimal form. Set this equal to 0.80 and solve for x
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(x-9)/x = 0.80
x-9 = 0.80x
x-0.80x = 9
0.20x = 9
x = 9/0.20
x = 45
The sticker price is $45
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If the sticker price is $45 per speaker, then the store owner gets 45-9 = 36 dollars in profit per speaker sold. The gross margin would be (profit)/(sales) = 36/45 = 0.80 = 80%
In other words, 80% of the revenue is profit (the remaining 20% is costs or expenses).