Answer:
- 40.66
- 9.91
Step-by-step explanation:
For the first question:
Our theoretical compound is MR₂
1 mol of MR₂ contains 1 mol of M and 2 moles of R
Let's find out the molar mass:
9.45 g/mol + 18.12 g/mol . 2 = 45.69 g/mol
We can solve this, by an easy rule of three:
1 mol of MR₂ weighs 45.69 grams
Then, 0.89 moles may weigh 40.66 g
For the second question:
Our theoretical compound is D₂G
Let's determine the molar mass:
11.45 g/mol . 2 + 44.57 g/mol = 67.47 g/mol
1 mol of anything contains 6.02×10²³ molecules. By this definition we can say that 6.02×10²³ molecules weigh 67.47 grams. Let's solve by the rule of three:
6.02×10²³ molecules weigh 67.47 g
8.84×10²² molecules may weigh (8.84×10²² . 67.47 ) / 6.02×10²³ = 9.91 g