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Given the following unbalanced equation:

____Mg + ____O2→ ____ MgO

If you have 8.01 moles of Mg, how many moles of MgO can you make?

1 Answer

7 votes

Answer:

8.01 mol MgO

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

  • Moles
  • Compounds

Stoichiometry

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
  • Analyzing Reactions RxN

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

[RxN - Unbalanced] Mg + O₂ → MgO

[RxN - Balanced] 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO

[Given] 8.01 moles Mg

[Solve] moles MgO

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[RxN] 2 mol Mg → 2 mol MgO

Step 3: Stoich

  1. [DA] Set up:
    \displaystyle 8.01 \ mol \ Mg((2 \ mol \ MgO)/(2 \ mol \ Mg))
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:
    \displaystyle 8.01 \ mol \ MgO
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