Answer:
1. False
2. True
Explanation:
If you work out the math for both you'll see that 45/100*72=32.4 and 45/72*100=62.5. Without doing the math; 45/100 is going to give you a different value than 45/72. Multiplying 100 by 45/72 is just going to add another place at the end and not change the actual value. For the second one, you are trying to figure out what part of 250 is 16% and vise versa. This means that the chunks the include that % are going to be equal. You aren't changing values, just finding chunks.
I hope this helps! Sorry if it doesn't make sense.