187k views
8 votes
Point A' is a dilation of point A. Find the scale factor: A (18, 9) A' (6, 3)

User KTY
by
3.2k points

1 Answer

13 votes

Given:

Point A'(6,3) is a dilation of point A(18,9).

To find:

The scale factor.

Solution:

We know that, if a point P is dilated by factor k and origin is the center of dilation, then


P(x,y)\to P'(kx,ky)

Let the scale factor for the given problem be k. So,


A(18,9)\to A'(18k,9k)

On comparing A'(18k,9k) and A'(6,3), we get


18k=6\text{ and }9k=3


k=(6)/(18)\text{ and }k=(3)/(9)


k=(1)/(3)\text{ and }k=(1)/(3)

Therefore, the scale factor is
(1)/(3).

User Jayesh Lathiya
by
3.0k points