From the graph , we can see that the line of the graph passes through the points ,
(0,0)
(-1,0)
( 2, 0 )
(3,0)
These are the roots of the equation. The point on which the graph cuts the x axis are the roots of the graph . Here since the graph cuts x axis 4 times , it has 4 roots as ,
-1
2
0
3
Equation of the graph :-
We first have to create the roots of the graph. This can the done by creating factors based on the x intercepts as shown in the equation above. We have to make sure we change the signs of the x intercepts in order to create zeros.
We then have to square (x+0) because it does not completely cross the x axis. Finally we we multiply everything by -1 because the graph is starting from the top.