The correct answer is A. They emphasized individual achievement instead of group achievement, instead of group achievement.
Step-by-step explanation
During the Middle Ages (from the 10th to the 15th century) Europe had an absolutist monarchical social, political and economic model in which there were three social groups, the upper class, made up of kings and nobility, in second place was the clergy made up of priests and knights and finally, there were the peasants. Once the Renaissance arrived in the 15th century, intellectuals began to take up ideas from antiquity, especially from Rome and Greece. These changes resulted in the resurgence of individual value over the value of groups as they existed in the Middle Ages. So the correct answer is A. They emphasized individual achievement instead of group achievement, instead of group achievement.