Question

American Food Services, Inc., acquired a packaging machine from Barton and Barton Corporation. Barton and Barton completed construction of the machine on January 1, 2016. In payment for the $4.7 million machine, American Food Services issued a four-year installment note to be paid in four equal payments at the end of each year. The payments include interest at the rate of 11%. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry for American Food Services’ purchase of the machine on January 1, 2016. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in whole dollars.)
2. Prepare an amortization schedule for the four-year term of the installment note. (Enter your answers in whole dollars.
3. Prepare the journal entry for the first installment payment on December 31, 2016. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in whole dollars.)
4. Prepare the journal entry for the third installment payment on December 31, 2018. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in whole dollars.)

Answer 1

Following are the solution to this question:

Step-by-step explanation:

`Answer \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Installment \ Amount \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ = (4700000)/(PVAF(11\%,4)) = 1,514,934`

`Answer \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Machinery A/c \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4,700,000\\\\`

`\text{To Lease Payable} A/C \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4,700,000 \\\\ \text{(Being machine purchased on lease)}`

`Answer \ \ 2`
`years \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Outstanding \ \ Amount \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Installment \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Interest (11 \%) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Closing \ on \ Due \\\\`
`0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4,700,000 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4,700,000 \\\\1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4,700,000 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1514934 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 517000 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3702066\\\\`

`2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3,702,066 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1514934 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 407227 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2594359 \\\\3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2,589,359 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1514934 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 285380 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1364805\\\\4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1,364,805 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1514934 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 150129 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \\\\`

`Answer \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Lease Payable \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 997,934`

`expenses \ \ Interest \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 517,000\\\\ To\ \ cash \ A/c \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1,514,934 \\\\ \text{(First Installment Paid)}`

`Answer \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Lease payable \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1,229,554`

`expenses \ \ Interest \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 285,380\\\\ To cash A/c \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1,514,934\\\\ \text{(Third Installment Paid)}`