Final answer:
To find the probability of rolling an even number on a number cube, count the number of favorable outcomes (even numbers) and divide it by the total number of possible outcomes. The probability of rolling an even number is 1/2 or 0.5.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability of rolling an even number on a number cube, we need to determine the number of favorable outcomes and divide it by the total number of possible outcomes.
A number cube has 6 sides, and half of those sides have even numbers: 2, 4, and 6. Therefore, there are 3 favorable outcomes for rolling an even number.
The probability is calculated as:
P(Even) = favorable outcomes / total outcomes
P(Even) = 3 / 6
P(Even) = 1 / 2
The probability can also be expressed as a decimal:
P(Even) = 0.5