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A uniform metre ruler scale balanced at 40 cm mark, when weight 25 gf and 10gf are suspended at 10cm mark and 75 cm mark respectively.Calculate the weight of the metre scale.​

User KRoy
by
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2 Answers

16 votes
16 votes

Answer:

40 gf

Step-by-step explanation:

The balance point of the uniform meter rule with the suspended weights = 40 cm = The pivot point

The location where the 25 gf weight is suspended = 10 cm

The location where the 10 gf weight is suspended = 75 cm

Let W represent the weight of the meter rule.

We have that the location of the application of the weight of the meter rule is at the center, 50 cm mark, point

Given that the meter rule is balanced, and taking moment about the pivot point, we have;

The moment om the left hand side, LHS, of the pivot point = The moment on the right hand side, RHS, of the pivot point

The moment on the LHS = 25 gf × (40 cm - 10 cm) = 750 gf·cm

The moment on the RHS = W × (50 cm - 40 cm) + 10 gf × (75 cm - 40 cm)

The moment on the RHS = W·(10 cm) + 350 gf·cm

∴ 750 gf·cm = W·(10 cm) + 350 gf·cm

W·(10 cm) = 750 gf·cm - 350 gf·cm = 400 gf·cm

W = (400 gf·cm)/(10 cm) = 40 gf

The weight of the meter scale (rule), W = 40 gf.

User Lajja Thaker
by
3.0k points
22 votes
22 votes

Answer:

40 gf.

Step-by-step explanation:

Please see attached photo for diagram.

In the attached photo, W is the weight of metre rule.

The weight of the metre rule can be obtained as follow:

Clockwise moment = (W×10) + (10×35)

Clockwise moment = 10W + 350

Anticlock wise moment = 25 × 30

Anticlock wise moment = 750

Clockwise moment = Anticlock wise moment

10W + 350 = 750

Collect like terms

10W = 750 – 370

10W = 400

Divide both side by 10

W = 400/ 10

W = 40 gf

Thus, the weight of the metre rule is 40 gf

A uniform metre ruler scale balanced at 40 cm mark, when weight 25 gf and 10gf are-example-1
User Lochana Ragupathy
by
3.2k points