Question

Imagine the international political system has only three countries United States, Germany, and Pakistan. The United States relative power 10 points, while Germany and Pakistan each have 5 points. Hence, according to the realist perspective in order for the countries to avoid hegemony which alliance system will be more likely to occur

Answer 1

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options attached we can say the following.

According to the realist perspective, in order for the countries to avoid hegemony, the alliance system that would be more likely to occur is the military and political alliance.

In this example, Pakistan and Germany would have the necessity to formally join forces to try to impede that the United States wanted to exert its power against them.

So Pakistan and Germany would have to sign a military alliance, and furthermore, a political and economic alliance or agreement to have better trade opportunities to negotiate with the United States.

Answer 2

Hypothetical Alliance to Avoid Hegemony

In a realist perspective, in order to ensure that hegemony is avoided, there should be an equally opposing force or power to counter that of America.

To achieve this, there should be a treaty between Germany and Pakistan to ensure that there is balance of power.

The major essence of this alliance will be to increase their military strength, and to increase the volume of trade between both countries.

By doing so, there will be a balance between America and Germany/Pakistan.

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