Answer:
remember how the absolute value works:
|x| = x if x ≥ 0
|x| = -x if x < 0
Then we can rewrite:
|x| ≤ a
as:
-a ≤ x ≤ a
Now let's apply this to our case:
|3x + 5| ≤ 1
we can rewrite this as:
-1 ≤ 3x + 5 ≤ 1
We could solve this for x now, first subtracting 5 in the 3 sides:
-1 - 5 ≤ 3x + 5 - 5 ≤ 1 - 5
-6 ≤ 3x ≤ -4
now dividing by 3 in the 3 sides:
-6/3 ≤ 3x/3 ≤ -4/3
-2 ≤ x ≤ -(4/3)
So we rewrote the inequality without the absolute value part.