Answer:
0.248 m
Step-by-step explanation:
First find the time it takes for the arrow to reach the target. In the x direction:
s = 180. m
u = 800. m/s
a = 0 m/s
Find: t
s = ut + ½ at²
180. = (800.) t + ½ (0) t²
t = 0.225 s
Next, find the distance the arrow falls in that time. In the y direction:
u = 0 m/s
a = -9.8 m/s²
t = 0.225 s
Find: s
s = ut + ½ at²
s = (0) (0.225) + ½ (-9.8) (0.225)²
s = -0.248 m
The arrow falls 0.248 meters.