Final answer:
An algal bloom is a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae in freshwater or marine environments. Different types of algae, such as dinoflagellates, diatoms, and cyanobacteria, can cause these blooms. Algal blooms can have negative impacts on aquatic ecosystems and human health.
Step-by-step explanation:
An algal bloom is a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae in freshwater or marine environments. While there isn't a specific scientific name for an algal bloom, different types of algae can cause these blooms, such as dinoflagellates, diatoms, and cyanobacteria. Algal blooms can occur due to factors like nutrients, sunlight, temperature, and water movement, and they can have negative impacts on aquatic ecosystems and human health.
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