Final answer:
The statement is True. Tornadogenesis, or the process of tornado formation, is difficult to fully comprehend due to the challenges of gathering data within supercell thunderstorms. While we understand the broad mechanics, comprehensive knowledge is limited due to the dangerous and unpredictable nature of these storms.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that it's difficult to gather data in the lowest levels of a supercell thunderstorm and because of this the process of tornadogenesis is not well understood, is True. Tornadogenesis is the process that leads to the formation of tornadoes, which are created out of severe thunderstorms known as supercells. These storms consist of a column of air rotating around a horizontal axis, usually about four miles across. The rapid shift in the wind speeds causes the column of rotating air to transition so that it spins around a vertical axis, thus creating a tornado.
However, gathering data from the depths of such unpredictable and dangerous natural phenomenon is notably challenging. Storm chasers, who can be hobbyists, researchers or meteorologists, often engage in risky pursuits to gather this data, but proximity and safety considerations limit the feasibility of deeply probing the lowest levels of supercell thunderstorms. Additionally, the rapidity of tornadoes formation and the destructive power they wield add further complications to the data collection attempts.
Therefore, while we have an understanding of the central mechanics of tornadogenesis, a comprehensive understanding of the process is still under active research due to the inherent difficulties of gathering in-depth data from within supercell t-storms themselves.
Learn more about Tornadogenesis