Final answer:
The correct statement is that centipedes are predators and move faster than millipedes. Centipedes are quicker and predatory animals that prey mostly on insects while millipedes are usually herbivorous and slower in movement with two pairs of legs per segment.
Step-by-step explanation:
When comparing centipedes and millipedes, the true statements are: a. Centipedes are predators and move faster than millipedes. Centipedes, classified under Chilipoda, bear one pair of legs per segment and are notoriously predatory, primarily feeding on spiders and cockroaches. They are somewhat dorsoventrally flattened and have been observed to move quicker compared to millipedes.
Conversely, millipedes are typically herbivores or detritivores, and they bear two pairs of legs per diplosegment, a feature that results from the embryonic fusion of adjacent body segments. These arthropods are usually rounder in cross-section than centipedes, and while they have visibly more numbers of legs, they generally move at a slower pace due to their design and lifestyle.
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