Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Astronomy and Mathematics: Ancient Egyptians made significant contributions to astronomy and mathematics. Their knowledge of geometry and astronomy was instrumental in the construction of the pyramids and other architectural marvels. This mathematical understanding laid the groundwork for many scientific and engineering advancements today.
Medicine: Ancient Egyptians had advanced medical knowledge and practices. They developed surgical techniques, such as trepanation (surgical drilling of the skull), and had a deep understanding of medicinal plants. Some of their medical practices laid the foundation for modern medicine.
Agriculture: The ancient Egyptians were skilled agriculturalists who developed irrigation systems along the Nile River. Their agricultural techniques influenced modern farming practices and sustainable water management.
Writing and Record-Keeping: The Egyptians developed hieroglyphics and hieratic script, which were early forms of writing and record-keeping. This laid the foundation for the development of writing systems and documentation practices that are used today.
Architecture and Engineering: The construction of the pyramids and temples showcased the Egyptians' advanced architectural and engineering skills. Modern architecture and construction methods have been influenced by these ancient achievements.
Calendar and Timekeeping: The Egyptians developed a calendar based on astronomical observations. This contributed to the development of modern calendars and timekeeping systems.
Art and Culture: Ancient Egyptian art, with its intricate hieroglyphs and symbolism, continues to inspire contemporary art and design. It has left a lasting impact on the world of aesthetics and visual arts.
Mummification and Preservation Techniques: The Egyptians developed elaborate techniques for mummification and preserving the dead. While not directly responsible for modern advances, these practices have contributed to our understanding of human anatomy and preservation methods.