Final answer:
The question refers to several severe famines in history, including the Great Famine of 1315-1317 in Europe, the famines in China between 1959-1961 and during the early 17th century, the Bengal famine of 1943, the Soviet famine known as the Holodomor in the early 1930s, and the Greek famine during winter of 1941-1942.
Step-by-step explanation:
The famine addressed in the mini-q refers to several historical famines, each of which took place at different times and in different locations. Let's provide an overview of them:
- The Great Famine of 1315-1317 occurred across much of northern Europe during the Little Ice Age.
- The famine in China that resulted in considerable loss of life happened between 1959 and 1961. This disaster was influenced by the requisitioning of grain, weather conditions, and policies associated with industrial projects.
- In the early seventeenth century, famine struck parts of China during the Ming Dynasty, which was attributed to low temperatures and droughts caused by the Little Ice Age, and flooding in some regions.
- The devastating famine in Bengal, which climaxed in 1943, was a result of war-related strain on food resources, natural disasters, a refugee crisis, and administrative mismanagement.
- A famine that originated from Soviet Union’s policy of collectivization in the early 1930s resulted in the deaths of millions, particularly in Ukraine, in an event referred to as the Holodomor.
- In Greece, confiscation of food led to a famine that killed a large portion of the population in the winter of 1941-1942 during the Second World War.
Learn more about Historical Famines