Question

write a summary in about 100-150 words highlighting the critical significance of ideas like colonialism, imperialism, aggressive nationalism & Nazism that created grounds for World War II in 1939.

Answer 1

Colonialism, imperialism, aggressive nationalism, and Nazism were critical ideologies that contributed to the outbreak of World War II, as they fostered resentment, competition for dominance, and aggressive territorial expansion.

Step-by-step explanation:

The precipitators of World War II can be traced to four fundamental ideological forces: colonialism, imperialism, aggressive nationalism, and Nazism. Colonialist and imperialist ambitions, often interlinked, fueled international tensions as nations competed for global dominance and resources.

These forces cultivated grounds for conflict by causing resentments and driving the ambitions of emerging powers like Japan in Asia. Concurrently, aggressive nationalism manifested in various forms, including the revival of militaristic policies and expansionist ideologies, particularly in Nazi Germany under Adolf Hitler’s rule.

The Versailles Treaty’s aftermath left Germany economically devastated and socially humiliated, paving the way for Hitler's rise to power and the espousal of Nazism with its virulent racist ideology and territorial ambitions.

Hitler’s annexation of territories and his ultimate invasion of Poland in 1939 breached the fragile peace in Europe, while Japan’s aggressive actions in China signaled the broader conflict of World War II. Taken together, these ideologies shattered the existing international order and led to a global conflagration.

Answer 2

Answer:

Start- World War II began in Europe on September 1, 1939, when Germany invaded Poland. Great Britain and France responded by declaring war on Germany on September 3. The war between the U.S.S.R. and Germany began on June 22, 1941, with Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the Soviet Union.

Death- An estimated total of 70–85 million people perished, or about 3% of the 1940 world population (est. 2.3 billion). Deaths directly caused by the war (including military and civilian fatalities) are estimated at 50–56 million, with an additional estimated 19–28 million deaths from war-related disease and famine.

Length- World War II was the biggest and deadliest war in history, involving more than 30 countries. Sparked by the 1939 Nazi invasion of Poland, the war dragged on for six bloody years until the Allies defeated Nazi Germany and Japan in 1945.

End- World War II ended with the unconditional surrender of Germany in May 1945, but both May 8 and May 9 are celebrated as Victory in Europe Day (or V-E Day). 14, 1945, signing their surrender on Sept. 2. The Japanese surrender occurred after the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki on Aug.