Final answer:
When the rule of law breaks down, according to President Marion G. Romney, chaos and anarchy prevail. Without it, a failed state or dictatorship can emerge, leading to societal disturbance. Existing laws might frequently be suspended in 'states of emergency', resulting in a more authoritarian government.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to President Marion G. Romney, when the rule of law breaks down, a) chaos and anarchy prevail in society. This is mainly because the rule of law acts as a guiding principle for the government to deliver justice equally and fairly among its populace. Without it, there's potential for a failed state or an oppressive dictatorship to emerge, causing a major disturbance in the societal hierarchy.
A failed state can emerge when the governmental power collapses thoroughly or when a shadow government takes over. This can happen in situations where the rule of law isn't adhered to by a country's government. Law enforcement becomes arbitrary and property rights aren't secure, thus leading to chaos and anarchy.
Also, multiple instances of suspensions of existing laws under the guise of states of emergency can lead to a more authoritarian type of government, often leading to police or security state conditions, where rule by law becomes more prevalent and overall society may descend into a state of anarchy. Thus, maintaining the rule of law is crucial for avoiding such negative outcomes and preserving the overall stability of a society.
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