Final answer:
The division of vast amounts of geological time into eons, eras, and periods is similar to how we divide time day-to-day as seconds, minutes, hours, days, and years. The geological time scale chronologically orders events that have occurred in the history of the Earth.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement is true. In the field of geology, which is the scientific study of the Earth's solid features and processes, vast amounts of time are indeed divided into eons, eras, and periods. This division is similar to how we divide time day-to-day as seconds, minutes, hours, days, and years. For instance, a geological time scale can start with the Pre-Archean eon about 3800 million years ago and extend to the present, within the Quaternary period. This geologic time partition is a method of chronologically ordering events that have occurred in the history of the Earth, including geological, climatic, and evolutionary changes. It is like doing historical research on the planet itself and is a key tool for understanding geochronology.
Learn more about Geological Time Scale