Question

Within victimage, mortification involves sacrificing oneself as the guilty party, while ______________ involves transferring guilt to another, loading it up, and kicking it out. a) Compensation b) Scapegoating c) Expiation d) Retribution

Answer 1

In the victimage concept, mortification is self-sacrifice as the guilty party while scapegoating involves the transfer of guilt to another, more acceptable or less threatening, party. This can have links to the concept of displacement.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the concept of victimage, mortification refers to self-sacrifice and accepting oneself as the guilty party. On the other hand, the term scapegoating refers to the process of transferring guilt to another party, loading it up, and then rejecting or ostracizing that party. This behavior can be linked to displacement, where inappropriate urges or behaviors are transferred onto a more acceptable or less threatening target. It differs from retribution, deterrence, and incapacitation - terms that refer to different aspects of punitive justice.

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