Answer:
Sir Isaac Newton formulated the laws of motion and made significant contributions to our understanding of energy. Newton believed that the energy of moving objects is related to their motion and velocity. He introduced the concept of "kinetic energy," which is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion. Newton's second law of motion states that the kinetic energy of an object is directly proportional to the square of its velocity and its mass. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Kinetic Energy (KE) = 1/2 * mass (m) * velocity (v)^2
In other words, Newton recognized that an object's energy increases with both its mass and the square of its velocity. This concept laid the foundation for the understanding of kinetic energy, a fundamental concept in physics.
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