Answer: K+ and OH-
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the spectator ions for the reaction between NH4OH and KI, we need to identify the ions that remain unchanged and do not participate in the overall reaction.
First, let's write the balanced equation for the reaction between NH4OH and KI:
NH4OH + KI → NH4I + KOH
In this reaction, NH4OH (ammonium hydroxide) is a weak base that dissociates into NH4+ (ammonium) and OH- (hydroxide) ions. KI (potassium iodide) is a soluble salt that dissociates into K+ (potassium) and I- (iodide) ions.
Based on the balanced equation, we can see that the NH4+ and I- ions react to form NH4I, while the K+ and OH- ions form KOH. Therefore, the spectator ions in this reaction are the K+ and OH- ions.
These spectator ions are present on both sides of the equation and do not undergo any chemical changes. They simply remain in the solution without being consumed or produced during the reaction.
In summary, the spectator ions for the reaction between NH4OH and KI are K+ and OH-.
I hope this helps :)