Question

The liver is responsible for the elimination of 95% of alcohol from the body. a) True b) False

Answer 1

The assertion that the liver eliminates about 95% of alcohol from the body is true. The liver metabolizes most of the ethanol present in the circulatory system through complex metabolic processes. Chronic alcohol abuse can cause liver disease, affecting the excretory system's ability to filter out wastes, including the by-products of alcohol metabolism.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that the liver is responsible for the elimination of 95% of alcohol from the body is true. The liver metabolizes between 85% and 98% of the circulatory ethanol through various metabolic processes. As a critical detoxification organ, the liver converts toxic substances, like alcohol, into less harmful products. One of the liver's prime functions is drug metabolism, which can occasionally result in toxication when the metabolic by-product is more toxic than the parent substance.

Chronic, excessive alcohol consumption can lead to liver disease, impacting the excretory system. This system, consisting of the liver and kidneys, is responsible for removing wastes from the bloodstream. When the liver malfunctions due to alcohol abuse, it places additional strain on the kidneys, which can lead to serious health conditions.

In summary, the liver acts as a detox facility for numerous substances, including ethanol. This detoxification involves breaking down ethanol into carbon dioxide and water. While these metabolites are not directly removed by the liver, they are made water-soluble and can be excreted by the kidneys or breathed out by the lungs.

Answer 2

The liver indeed is responsible for eliminating approximately 85% to 98% of alcohol from the body, making the statement mostly true.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that the liver is responsible for the elimination of 95% of alcohol from the body is True. The liver metabolizes a significant amount of circulatory ethanol, approximately 85% to 98%, using various metabolic processes to eliminate alcohol safely and efficiently. One of the major functions of the liver includes transforming harmful substances, like alcohol, through drug metabolism, resulting in various metabolites and sometimes toxication, which can be more toxic than the precursor. Moreover, it's important to note that chronic excessive consumption of alcohol can lead to liver disease, impacting the excretory system, and leading to serious health issues.