160k views
1 vote
Find the distance from the point P(-4, -1, 0) to the given plane: 5x - 2y - 6z = 3. a) 2 units b) 4 units c) 6 units d) 8 units

User OMANSAK
by
7.3k points

1 Answer

6 votes

The distance D from a point P(x₁, y₁, z₁) to a plane ax + by + cz = d can be given by the formula:

D = abs(ax₁ + by₁ + cz₁ - d) / (sqrt(a² + b² + c²))

We can use this formula with our given point and plane.

When we substitute Point P(-4, -1, 0) into the formula:

ax₁ + by₁ + cz₁ - d = 5(-4) - 2(-1) - 6(0) - 3
This simplifies to -20 + 2 - 3, that provides -21

And a² + b² + c² = 5² + (-2)² + (-6)² = 25 + 4 + 36 = 65

So,

D = |ax₁ + by₁ + cz₁ - d| / sqrt(a² + b² + c²) = |-21| / sqrt(65) = 21 / sqrt(65)

Using a square root calculator, sqrt(65) equals approximately 8.062. If we take 21 / 8.062, it equals approximately 2.604.

So, the distance from the point P(-4, -1, 0) to the plane 5x - 2y - 6z = 3 is approximately 2.604 units. But among given four closest options, it is closer to option b) 4 units.

User Rizstien
by
8.4k points

No related questions found

Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories