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For this assignment, you will write the introduction and conclusion for your paper. If someone reads this introduction and conclusion, your entire paper’s argument should be clear. This portion of the assignment is worth 15 out of the 100 points for the research paper. A good introduction has three parts to it: It gets the reader’s attention, has some signposts, and includes your thesis statement. To prepare your introduction and conclusion, review the thesis statement you developed in the earlier assignment, checking it against all of the facts you have uncovered during your research. If necessary, do some fine-tuning of your thesis statement based on your findings. Your conclusion is NOT merely a restatement of your thesis statement. Your conclusion is where you take all of the information in the body of your text and tie it together. In the conclusion you may use words like, “therefore,” “in conclusion,” and “thus.” These words should not be used in your introduction! Document your sources and use the writing rubric for reference.

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Certainly! To effectively write the introduction and conclusion for your research paper, follow these guidelines:

**Introduction:**
1. **Get the Reader's Attention:** Start with a compelling anecdote, quote, statistic, or a thought-provoking question related to your topic. The goal is to engage your reader from the beginning.

2. **Provide Signposts:** Give a brief overview of what your paper will cover. Mention the key points or arguments you will discuss in the body of the paper. This helps your reader understand the structure of your paper.

3. **Thesis Statement:** Clearly state your thesis in one or two sentences. Your thesis should be a concise statement of your main argument or the central idea of your paper.

**Conclusion:**
1. **Summarize Key Points:** Briefly recap the main points or arguments you discussed in the body of your paper. Remind the reader of the critical findings or evidence you presented.

2. **Tie it Together:** Explain how your research and analysis support your thesis statement. Connect the dots for your reader, demonstrating how your arguments align with your central thesis.

3. **Synthesize Insights:** Offer insights or reflections on the significance of your findings. Discuss the broader implications of your research and why it matters.

4. **Avoid Restating the Thesis:** While you should reinforce your thesis's importance, don't simply repeat it verbatim. Your conclusion should provide a fresh perspective or synthesis of your ideas.

5. **Use Conclusion Transition Words:** Employ transition words and phrases like "therefore," "in conclusion," "thus," or "in summary" to signal that you're wrapping up your paper.

6. **End Strong:** Leave a lasting impression on your reader. You can end with a thought-provoking statement, a call to action, or a suggestion for further research.

Remember to cite your sources properly throughout your paper and in your conclusion. Also, be sure to adhere to the writing rubric for reference to ensure your writing meets the required standards.

Feel free to share more specific details about your research paper topic or thesis if you'd like assistance tailoring your introduction and conclusion.
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