Answer: False
Explanation: False. The statement is not accurate. The galley ship, which was propelled by oars, and the sail technology used in the Middle East are two separate ship designs that emerged in different regions and time periods.
The galley ship was commonly used in the Mediterranean region during ancient and medieval times. It was a long and narrow vessel powered by rowers using oars. This type of ship was efficient for maneuverability and speed, especially in battles or when navigating narrow waterways.
On the other hand, sail technology in the Middle East, such as the lateen sail, developed independently and was used by Arab sailors during the Islamic Golden Age. The lateen sail, which is triangular in shape, allowed ships to harness the power of the wind more effectively and sail in different directions.
While it is possible that ship designs and technologies may have influenced each other indirectly over time, it would be inaccurate to say that the galley ship and Middle Eastern sails were directly combined into a new ship design. The two designs remained distinct and developed in separate regions and time periods.
In summary, the statement that a new ship design was based on the galley ship and Middle Eastern sails is false. The galley ship and the sail technology used in the Middle East were separate ship designs that emerged in different regions and time periods.