Final answer:
According to Mendel's law of independent assortment, an AaBb dihybrid would produce four possible gamete types, A B, A b, a B, a b, coming from different combinations of the allele pairs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to your question is A) A B; A b; a B; a b. According to Mendel’s law of independent assortment, the two genes will sort independently during the formation of gametes. Therefore, the four possible combinations for the AaBb dihybrid cross in terms of alleles are AB, Ab, aB, and ab. For example, when this principle of independent assortment is applied in a dihybrid cross involving the allele pair Aa and the allele pair Bb, it is equally likely to result in the production of four different types of gametes: AB, Ab, aB, and ab. This principle is fundamental to genetics and helps explain genetic diversity.
Learn more about Mendel's law of independent assortment