Final answer:
Spanish settlements in Texas during the 1700s were primarily missions and trading posts, while Anglo settlements in the 1800s were permanent ranching and farming communities on large land grants.
Step-by-step explanation:
One difference between Spanish and Anglo settlements in Texas is that Spanish settlements during the 1700s were primarily missions and trading posts, while most Anglo settlements in the 1800s were permanent ranching and farming communities on huge grants of land.
The Spanish settlements focused on religious and economic purposes, with the goal of spreading Christianity and engaging in trade with Native Americans. On the other hand, Anglo settlements in the 1800s were driven by agricultural pursuits, particularly ranching and farming on large land grants.
This difference in settlement types reflects the different priorities and goals of the Spanish and Anglo settlers during their respective time periods in Texas history.