Final answer:
In the mummification process, a long hook was used to pull out or drain the brain through the nose or from an overturned body. The brain was discarded as it was not considered important in ancient Egypt.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the historical process of mummification, a long hook was used to smash the brain and pull it out through the nose or drain it out of the overturned body. This step was a significant part of the mummification process in ancient Egyptian culture. Essentially, the brain was considered as unimportant and was therefore extracted and discarded. But the heart, however, was seen as the center of being, thus was always left within the body.
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