Question

HClO(aq)

Spell out the full name of the compound.

H2SO4(aq)

Spell out the full name of the compound.

HBrO3(aq)

Spell out the full name of the compound.

Answer 1

The compounds HClO(aq), H2SO4(aq), and HBrO3(aq) are named hypochlorous acid, sulfuric acid, and bromic acid, respectively, following the nomenclature system for acids in aqueous solutions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The full name for the compound HClO(aq) is hypochlorous acid. For H2SO4(aq), it is known as sulfuric acid. Lastly, HBrO3(aq) is called bromic acid.

These acids are named based on the elements present and their state in an aqueous solution. The names of molecular compounds change when they become aqueous acids, typically gaining a hydrogen and changing suffix, as seen with hydrogen chloride gas becoming hydrochloric acid in an aqueous form.

Answer 2

The compounds HClO(aq), H2SO4(aq), and HBrO3(aq) are hypochlorous acid, sulfuric acid, and bromic acid, respectively. Their names are derived from the nomenclature rules for acids based on their composition and the polyatomic ions they are associated with.

Step-by-step explanation:

To spell out the full names of the chemical compounds you've listed:

• HClO(aq) is called hypochlorous acid.
• H2SO4(aq) is known as sulfuric acid.
• HBrO3(aq) is referred to as bromic acid.

In chemistry, acids have specific nomenclature rules. If an acid is made up of only hydrogen and one other nonmetal element and is dissolved in water, it's usually named with the 'hydro-' prefix, followed by the stem of the other element's name, and ending with '-ic acid'. However, for oxyacids, acids containing oxygen, the names are based on the polyatomic ion they form. Hypochlorous acid comes from the hypochlorite ion, sulfuric acid comes from the sulfate ion, and bromic acid comes from the bromate ion.