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What is the definition of mbira?

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The term "mbira" typically refers to a traditional African musical instrument. Specifically, it is a type of thumb piano or lamellophone originating from the Shona people of Zimbabwe. The mbira consists of a wooden platform or resonator box with metal tines of varying lengths attached to the top. Players pluck the metal tines with their thumbs to produce musical notes.

The mbira is an essential part of the traditional music and culture of many African communities, and it has a rich history and significance in various African societies. It goes by different names in different regions, such as "kalimba" or "likembe" in other parts of Africa. It is often used in social gatherings, ceremonies, and storytelling, and it has also found its way into contemporary and world music, contributing to its global popularity.

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