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Which expression represents the difference quotient of the function f (x) = startfraction 13 minus 5 x over 4 endfraction for all nonzero values of h?

User Matousc
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2 Answers

6 votes

Final answer:

The difference quotient of the given function is -5/4.

Step-by-step explanation:

The difference quotient of a function is a way to approximate the slope of the function at a given point. To find the difference quotient of the function f(x) = (13 - 5x) / 4, we need to evaluate the function at two points that are h units apart. Let's choose x and x+h as our two points. The difference quotient is given by:

[(13 - 5(x+h)) / 4 - (13 - 5x) / 4] / h

= [(13 - 5x - 5h) - (13 - 5x)] / (4h)

= (13 - 5x - 5h - 13 + 5x) / (4h)

= (-5h) / (4h)

= -5/4

User Menztrual
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8.1k points
6 votes

Final answer:

The difference quotient of the function f(x) = 13/4 - (5/4)x for nonzero values of h is calculated by substituting x + h into f(x), subtracting f(x), and dividing by h. The simplified expression of the difference quotient for this function is -5/4.

Step-by-step explanation:

The difference quotient of a function is used to approximate the slope of the tangent line to the function at a particular point and is a fundamental concept in calculus. For a function f(x), the difference quotient is given by the expression (f(x + h) - f(x))/h, where h is a nonzero value that approaches zero. In this case, for f(x) = ⅓ - (5/4)x, you would first calculate f(x+h) which becomes ⅓ - (5/4)(x + h). Then you subtract f(x) from this expression and divide by h to find the difference quotient.

To represent the difference quotient of f(x) = ⅓ - (5/4)x we follow these steps:

Substitute x + h into f(x) to compute f(x + h), which results in ⅓ - (5/4)(x + h).

Subtract f(x) from f(x + h) to get the numerator of the difference quotient: (⅓ - (5/4)(x + h)) - (⅓ - (5/4)x).

Divide the resulting expression by h to complete the difference quotient, which simplifies the expression to -5/4.

User Michiel Leegwater
by
7.7k points
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