Answer:
10. x = 7
11. x = 4
12. x = 6, m<CBD = 38
13. x = 9
Explanation:
(All these problems are solved in practically the same way)
10:
AD and CD are perfect halves of the line AC split by BD, meaning they are the same length. This means you can set up the equation:

Which will then get you

11:
AB and BC are the same length because they are on opposite sides of the isosceles triangle. This means you can set up the equation:

Which will then get you

12:
m<ABC and m<CBD is just the m<ABC split perfectly by line BD. This means you can set up the equation:

Which will then get you

You can then plug in x to the equation
which will get you:
m<CBD = 38
13:
m<A and m<C are opposite angles on the isosceles triangle, meaning they're equal to each other. This means you can set up the equation:

Which will then get you
