Final answer:
To graph a line parallel to one with a slope of -1/4 that passes through (1, 4), find the equation by using the slope-intercept form and the given point to solve for the y-intercept. Plot the y-intercept and use the slope to find a second point, then draw a straight line through both points.
Step-by-step explanation:
To graph a line that passes through the point (1, 4) and is parallel to a line with a slope of -1/4, we start by understanding that parallel lines have identical slopes. Thus, the slope of the line we want to graph will also be -1/4. The slope-intercept form of a line is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
Since we know the slope (m = -1/4) and a point on the line (1, 4), we can substitute these values into the slope-intercept form to find the y-intercept (b). Plugging the values in, we get:
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- 4 = (-1/4)(1) + b
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- 4 = -1/4 + b
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- b = 4 + 1/4
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- b = 4.25
Thus, the equation of our line is y = -1/4x + 4.25. To graph this line, start at the y-intercept (0, 4.25) on the y-axis and use the slope to find another point. Since the slope is -1/4, for every 4 units we move right, we move 1 unit down. Plot the second point accordingly and draw a straight line through these two points, extending the line infinitely in both directions.