Question 1: A. Because the states wanted to have more power.
The strong central government was avoided under the Articles of Confederation because the states wanted to have more power. After gaining independence from Britain, the states were wary of creating a powerful central government that could potentially become tyrannical. They wanted to maintain their individual sovereignty and control over their own affairs.
Question 2: B. The power to regulate trade among the states. C. The power to declare war.
Under the Articles of Confederation, Congress had the power to regulate trade among the states and the power to declare war. These were important powers given to Congress to ensure economic cooperation and national defense.
Question 3: A. The power to regulate commerce with foreign nations. B. The power to raise an army or navy. C. The power to make treaties with foreign countries. D. The power to coin money.
The Congress lacked several powers under the Articles of Confederation. They did not have the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, raise an army or navy, make treaties with foreign countries, or coin money. These limitations weakened the ability of the central government to effectively govern and address national issues.
Question 4: C. Economic instability and inability to raise revenue.
The Articles of Confederation failed primarily due to economic instability and the inability to raise revenue. The central government had limited power to impose taxes or regulate trade, making it difficult to generate sufficient funds to maintain the government and address national debts. Additionally, the lack of a strong central authority resulted in a weak and ineffective government structure, leading to difficulties in decision-making and enforcement of laws. These weaknesses ultimately led to the call for a stronger central government, leading to the drafting and ratification of the U.S. Constitution.