Answer: A felony crime.
Explanation: If a person is sentenced to more than a year in a state penitentiary, it generally indicates that they have been convicted of a felony crime.
A felony is a serious offense that is typically punishable by imprisonment for more than one year. Felonies are more severe than misdemeanors, which are less serious offenses. The specific crimes that are considered felonies can vary depending on the jurisdiction, but examples include murder, robbery, and drug trafficking.
When someone is convicted of a felony and receives a sentence of more than a year in a state penitentiary, it means that they have been found guilty of committing a serious crime and will serve a substantial period of time in a state correctional facility.
It is important to note that sentencing laws and definitions of crimes can vary between different states and countries, so it is always advisable to consult the specific laws and regulations of the jurisdiction in question for accurate and up-to-date information.