Answer:
Explanation:
AI-generated answer
The distance the rocket rises while burning fuel can be found by calculating the area under the velocity-time graph during the time interval when the rocket is accelerating.
To do this, we can divide the time interval into two parts: the time it takes to reach 25 m/s and the time it takes for the rocket to slow down after running out of fuel.
1. First, let's calculate the distance traveled while the rocket is accelerating. We can use the formula:
distance = average velocity * time
Since the rocket starts from rest, the average velocity is half of the final velocity. So, the distance traveled during acceleration is:
distance1 = (25 m/s / 2) * 2.80 s
2. Next, let's calculate the distance traveled while the rocket is slowing down. The rocket slows down for 1.8 seconds after running out of fuel, and we know it comes to a stop. Therefore, the distance traveled during deceleration is:
distance2 = 0.5 * 0 m/s * 1.8 s
3. Now, let's add the two distances together to find the total distance the rocket rises while burning fuel:
total distance = distance1 + distance2
4. Finally, calculate the total distance:
total distance = (25 m/s / 2) * 2.80 s + 0.5 * 0 m/s * 1.8 s
total distance = 35 m
So, the rocket rises 35 meters while burning fuel.
To find the maximum height the rocket reaches, we need to consider its motion after running out of fuel. Since the rocket is slowing down, it will reach its maximum height at the point where its velocity becomes zero.
The time it takes for the rocket to slow down after running out of fuel is 1.8 seconds. We can calculate the height using the formula:
height = initial velocity * time + (1/2) * acceleration * time^2
Since the rocket is slowing down, its acceleration is negative. We can use the equation for deceleration:
height = initial velocity * time + (1/2) * acceleration * time^2
height = 25 m/s * 1.8 s + (1/2) * (-9.8 m/s^2) * (1.8 s)^2
height = 22.5 m - 15.876 m
height ≈ 6.62 m
Therefore, the rocket reaches a maximum height of approximately 6.62 meters.