Question

How did the Mongol Empire's expansion and the reopening of the Silk Road impact trade and China's role in it? Option 1: The Mongol Empire's expansion had no impact on trade, and the Silk Road remained closed. Option 2: The Silk Road's reopening increased trade, and China traded goods like tea, silk, and porcelain over sea. Option 3: The Silk Road's reopening decreased trade with China and other parts of the world. Option 4: The Mongol Empire's expansion led to the isolation of China from international trade.

Answer 1

The Mongol Empire's expansion and reopening of the Silk Road significantly increased trade, with China trading goods like tea, silk, and porcelain, thereby enhancing China's influence in global trade.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Mongol Empire's expansion and the reopening of the Silk Road had significant impacts on trade and China's role in it, paralleling Option 2 in your question. Under Mongol rule, the Silk Road was reopened and the secure trading routes allowed for greater quantities of goods to be traded between East and West. China, being a major player, traded goods like tea, silk, and porcelain both along the Silk Road and across the seas. Thus, this period saw an increase in economic activity and cultural exchange, which further enhanced China's influence and role in global trade.

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